Stainless Steel 410 is a martensitic stainless steel alloy known for its high strength, excellent hardness, and good wear resistance. It offers moderate corrosion resistance along with the ability to be heat-treated for enhanced mechanical performance. Grade 410 is widely used in valves, pumps, turbine components, fasteners, and mechanical parts exposed to stress, pressure, and abrasion. Its combination of strength, toughness, and machinability makes Stainless Steel 410 ideal for critical engineering and power generation applications.
High strength forged bars for mechanical applications
410 STAINLESS STEEL ROUND BAR EQUIVALENT GRADES
STANDARD
UNS
WNR.
JIS
SS 410
S41000
1.4550
SUS 410
SPECIFICATION OF STAINLESS STEEL 410 ROUND BAR
Stainless Steel Round Bar Specification
ASTM A276 / A479, ASME SA276 / A479
Dimension Standard
EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
Size
14 mm – 300 mm
Thickness
50 mm to 6000 mm Long
Length
1 to 6 Meters, Custom Cut Length
Form
Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF STAINLESS STEEL 410 ROUND BAR
Grade
C%
Mn%
Si%
P%
S%
Cr%
Ni%
410
0.15 max
1.00 max
1.00 max
0.04 max
0.03 max
11.5 – 13.5
0.50 max
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF STAINLESS STEEL 410 ROUND BAR
Tensile Strength
Yield Strength 0.2%
Elongation (%) in 50 mm
Hardness (Brinell) MAX
Hardness (Rockwell B) MAX
65 ksi (450 MPa)
30 ksi (205 MPa)
20
217
96
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF 410 STAINLESS STEEL ROUND BAR
Density lb/in³
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (min/in)-°F
Thermal Conductivity BTU/hr-ft-°F
Specific Heat BTU/lb-°F
Modulus of Elasticity (psi)
0.286 at 68°F
9.2 at 68–212°F 20.5 at 68–1832°F
9.3 at 200°F
0.12 at 32–212°F
28 × 10⁶ (annealed, E)
💡 Practical Difference in Use
Use Stainless Steel 410 Round Bars when: high strength, good hardness, wear resistance, and moderate corrosion resistance are required. SS 410 offers excellent machinability in annealed condition and can be heat treated to achieve higher mechanical strength and durability. It performs well in mildly corrosive environments and applications requiring toughness and impact resistance.
→ Example: pump shafts, valve parts, fasteners, bolts, nuts, gears, bushings, surgical instruments, and machine components.
Heat Treated Stainless Steel 410 Round Bars when: higher hardness, improved wear resistance, and enhanced load-bearing strength are required for heavy-duty mechanical and industrial applications. Quenching and tempering significantly increase strength and surface durability.
→ Example: cutting tools, turbine blades, mechanical shafts, automotive parts, mining components, high-strength fasteners, and industrial tooling.
Applications of Stainless Steel 410 Round Bars
Stainless Steel 410 round bars are widely used in mechanical, engineering, and industrial applications where strength, hardness, wear resistance, and moderate corrosion protection are essential.
The selection mainly depends on strength requirement, wear resistance, machining needs, heat treatment capability, and exposure to corrosive environments.
Choose SS 410 Round Bars when:
High mechanical strength and hardness are required
Components need good wear and abrasion resistance
Heat treatment is required to enhance strength
Used in shafts, fasteners, gears, valves, and tooling parts
Moderate corrosion resistance is sufficient
Cost-effective alternative to alloy steels
SS 410 Heat Treated Round Bars are preferred when:
Maximum hardness and strength are needed
Parts are subjected to heavy loads and friction
Long service life under mechanical stress is required
Used in automotive, mining, tooling, and heavy machinery
Excellent dimensional stability after heat treatment
Improved fatigue and impact resistance
Industries That Use Stainless Steel 410 Round Bars
SS 410 is preferred in industries where mechanical strength, wear resistance, machinability, heat treatability, and moderate corrosion resistance are essential.
Mechanical & Engineering Industry
Used in load-bearing and rotating components.
Uses
Shafts, gears, couplings, pins, spindles.
Why SS 410?
High strength and good machinability.
Oil, Gas & Valve Industry
Used in moderately corrosive and high-pressure environments.
Uses
Valve parts, pump shafts, fittings, fasteners.
Why SS 410?
Good corrosion resistance with excellent strength.