High Quality Aluminium 2014/2024/6061/6082/7075 Pipes & Tubes

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Aluminium Alloys Chemical Composition Comparison
2014 | 2024 | 6061 | 6082 | 7075 – Key Differences Highlighted
Aluminium 2014
UNS A92014
Al
Aluminium Balance
Cu
Copper 3.9-5.0%
Si
Silicon 0.5-1.2%
Mg
Magnesium 0.2-0.8%
Mn
Manganese 0.4-1.2%
Fe
Iron ≤0.7%
Zn
Zinc ≤0.25%
High strength alloy: High copper content for strength
Aluminium 2024
UNS A92024
Al
Aluminium Balance
Cu
Copper 3.8-4.9%
Mg
Magnesium 1.2-1.8%
Mn
Manganese 0.3-0.9%
Fe
Iron ≤0.5%
Si
Silicon ≤0.5%
Zn
Zinc ≤0.25%
Aerospace alloy: Excellent fatigue resistance
Aluminium 6061
UNS A96061
Al
Aluminium Balance
Mg
Magnesium 0.8-1.2%
Si
Silicon 0.4-0.8%
Cu
Copper 0.15-0.4%
Fe
Iron ≤0.7%
Cr
Chromium 0.04-0.35%
Zn
Zinc ≤0.25%
Versatile structural: Excellent weldability & corrosion resistance
Aluminium 6082
UNS A96082
Al
Aluminium Balance
Si
Silicon 0.7-1.3%
Mg
Magnesium 0.6-1.2%
Mn
Manganese 0.4-1.0%
Fe
Iron ≤0.5%
Cu
Copper ≤0.1%
Cr
Chromium ≤0.25%
Structural alloy: Higher silicon for improved strength
Aluminium 7075
UNS A97075
Al
Aluminium Balance
Zn
Zinc 5.1-6.1%
Mg
Magnesium 2.1-2.9%
Cu
Copper 1.2-2.0%
Cr
Chromium 0.18-0.28%
Fe
Iron ≤0.5%
Si
Silicon ≤0.4%
Ultra high strength: Highest strength aluminium alloy

What are Aluminium 2014, 2024, 6061, 6082 & 7075?

Aluminium 2014 is a high-strength copper-based alloy with excellent machinability, ideal for aerospace and structural applications. Aluminium 2024 offers superior fatigue resistance and is widely used in aircraft structures. Aluminium 6061 is the most versatile structural alloy with good weldability and corrosion resistance. Aluminium 6082 provides high strength with excellent corrosion resistance for structural applications. Aluminium 7075 is one of the highest strength aluminium alloys, offering exceptional fatigue strength for demanding aerospace and military applications.

Aluminium 2014

Aluminium (Al)

Balance

Copper (Cu)

3.9 – 5.0%

Silicon (Si)

0.5 – 1.2%

Magnesium (Mg)

0.2 – 0.8%

Manganese (Mn)

0.4 – 1.2%

Iron (Fe) Max

0.7%

Zinc (Zn) Max

0.25%

Aluminium 2024

Aluminium (Al)

Balance

Copper (Cu)

3.8 – 4.9%

Magnesium (Mg)

1.2 – 1.8%

Manganese (Mn)

0.3 – 0.9%

Iron (Fe) Max

0.5%

Silicon (Si) Max

0.5%

Zinc (Zn) Max

0.25%

Aluminium 6061

Aluminium (Al)

Balance

Magnesium (Mg)

0.8 – 1.2%

Silicon (Si)

0.4 – 0.8%

Copper (Cu)

0.15 – 0.4%

Iron (Fe) Max

0.7%

Chromium (Cr)

0.04 – 0.35%

Zinc (Zn) Max

0.25%

Aluminium 6082

Aluminium (Al)

Balance

Silicon (Si)

0.7 – 1.3%

Magnesium (Mg)

0.6 – 1.2%

Manganese (Mn)

0.4 – 1.0%

Iron (Fe) Max

0.5%

Copper (Cu) Max

0.1%

Chromium (Cr) Max

0.25%

Aluminium 7075

Aluminium (Al)

Balance

Zinc (Zn)

5.1 – 6.1%

Magnesium (Mg)

2.1 – 2.9%

Copper (Cu)

1.2 – 2.0%

Chromium (Cr)

0.18 – 0.28%

Iron (Fe) Max

0.5%

Silicon (Si) Max

0.4%

Types of Aluminium Pipes & Tubes

As leading manufacturers in the industry, we specialize in producing both aluminium seamless pipes & tubes and aluminium welded pipes & tubes, offering comprehensive solutions for diverse industrial requirements in aerospace, automotive, marine, and structural applications where lightweight strength and corrosion resistance are paramount.

Aluminium Seamless Pipes & Tubes

Manufactured through extrusion processes from solid aluminium billets, these pipes deliver superior strength and exceptional pressure resistance. Seamless construction eliminates weld seams, making them the preferred choice for critical applications involving high-pressure systems, aerospace components, hydraulic systems, and applications requiring maximum reliability. Their homogeneous structure ensures consistent mechanical properties and excellent surface finish, making them ideal for precision applications where failure is not an option.

Aluminium Welded Pipes & Tubes

These pipes provide an economical alternative with availability across a broader spectrum of sizes and dimensions, particularly in larger diameters. Welded pipes excel in structural applications, architectural frameworks, heat exchangers, and general industrial applications where cost-effectiveness is crucial. Modern welding techniques ensure strong, reliable joints that maintain the excellent corrosion resistance and lightweight properties that aluminium alloys are known for, making them ideal for construction, transportation, and general engineering projects.

Specification of Aluminium Pipes & Tubes

Specification Details
Specification ASTM B345, B241, B429 / ASME SB345, SB241, SB429
Dimensions ASTM, ASME and API
Standard AMS QQ-A-200/8, AMS QQ-A-200/9, AMS 4160/4161/4172
Outside Diameter 1″ through 16″
Size 8 (1-1/2″ / 1.900″)
Type Seamless / ERW / Welded / Fabricated Pipes
Form Round, Square, Rectangular, Custom, Hollow, Extruded Pipe Etc
Length Single Random, Double Random & Required Length
Pipe Schedule SCH5, SCH10, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH40S, STD, SCH80, XS, SCH60, SCH80, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS
Tube Swg & Bwg 10 Swg., 12 Swg., 14 Swg., 16 Swg., 18 Swg., 20 Swg.
End Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded Pipe & Tube
Inspection, Test Reports Mill Test Certificates, EN 10204 3.1, Chemical Reports, Mechanical Reports, PMI Test Reports, Visual Inspection Reports, Third Party Inspection Reports, NABL Approved Lab Reports, Destructive Test Report, Non Destructive Test Reports
Packing Packed in Wooden Boxes, Plastic Bags, Steel Strips Bundled, or as per Customers Requests
Specials Aluminium Condenser Tube, Aluminium Capillary Tube, Aluminium Large Diameter Pipe, Sizes and Specifications other than above can be manufactured on request

DETAILS FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOY PIPES & TUBES

Alloy & Temper Size in mm Application
7075t6 14*0.8 / 16*0.7 / 18*0.7 Ski pole / tracking pole
7075t6 7*0.3 / 9*0.4 Arrow tubes
2014t6, 7075t6, 7075t76 22*2.5 / 30*4.8 Handle bar
aa3003, 6063, 6061 16*1.2 / 12*1.75 / 16*1.75 / 12*2 / 7.94*1 / 9.52*1 / 12.7*1.2 / 16*2 Automobile radiator connector
5046-h111 Condenser & heat exchanger
d97, 1015 Automobile heat sink & radiator tubes
7001t6 8.5*0.7 / 9.5*0.7 / 11*0.7 / 7*1.2 Tent pole
aa7045, 7050, 6061 60.3*2.29(7046) 60.3*2.16(7050) 50.8*2.16(6061) Bat tubes
aa6061, 7005 26*18*1.6 / 36*18*1.4 / 65*25*2 / 64*42*1.8 Bike tubes rectangular
7075t6, 7050t7351 30.5*24.8 / 31.7*22.2 Bike shock absorbers
3003h16 40*0.8/40*0.9/25*0.9/30*0.9/120*0.9/164*10/140*160 Copy drum
7075t6 Aircraft & rail seat components

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ALUMINIUM 2014 | 2024 | 6061 | 6082 | 7075 PIPES AND TUBES

Property Aluminium 2014 Aluminium 2024 Aluminium 6061 Aluminium 6082 Aluminium 7075
Density 2.80 g/cm³ 2.78 g/cm³ 2.70 g/cm³ 2.70 g/cm³ 2.81 g/cm³
Elastic/Young’s Modulus 73 GPa 73 GPa 69 GPa 70 GPa 71.7 GPa
Specific Heat 875 J/kg·K 875 J/kg·K 896 J/kg·K 900 J/kg·K 960 J/kg·K
Melting Point 510–650°C 500–638°C 582–652°C 555–650°C 477–635°C
Thermal Conductivity 121 W/m·K 121 W/m·K 167 W/m·K 180 W/m·K 130 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m 3.9 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m 5.0 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 23.2 × 10⁻⁶ /°C 23.2 × 10⁻⁶ /°C 23.6 × 10⁻⁶ /°C 23.4 × 10⁻⁶ /°C 23.5 × 10⁻⁶ /°C
Tensile Strength 415 MPa 470 MPa 310 MPa 340 MPa 560 MPa
Yield Strength 250 MPa 325 MPa 276 MPa 260 MPa 480 MPa
Elongation 10–15% 12–20% 12–17% 8–12% 5–11%
Brinell Hardness 120 HB 120 HB 95 HB 95 HB 150 HB

💡 Practical Difference in Use

Use Aluminium 2014 when: high strength and excellent machinability are required for heavy-duty applications. → Example: aircraft structures, heavy-duty forgings, military vehicle components.

Use Aluminium 2024 when: superior fatigue resistance and good strength-to-weight ratio are needed. → Example: aircraft fuselage, wing structures, truck wheels, structural components.

Use Aluminium 6061 when: excellent weldability, corrosion resistance, and good strength are required. → Example: marine fittings, bicycle frames, automotive parts, general structural applications.

Use Aluminium 6082 when: high strength with excellent corrosion resistance is needed for structural applications. → Example: bridges, cranes, transportation equipment, structural frameworks.

Use Aluminium 7075 when: the highest strength and fatigue resistance are critical requirements. → Example: aerospace frames, missile components, high-stress structural applications.

Uses of Aluminium Pipes and Tubes

The uses are defined by their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and versatility across various industries. Here are the primary applications:

  • Aerospace and Aviation: This is a primary application area. Used for aircraft frames, hydraulic systems, fuel lines, and structural components where weight reduction is critical.
  • Automotive and Transportation: Ideal for vehicle frames, chassis components, heat exchangers, and structural parts where lightweight strength improves fuel efficiency.
  • Marine Applications: Excellent for boat structures, marine fittings, and offshore platforms due to superior corrosion resistance in saltwater environments.

When to Choose Different Aluminium Alloys?

This is a critical decision based on specific application requirements. Each aluminium alloy offers unique properties suited for different environments and performance needs.

Choose Aluminium 2014 when:

  • Maximum strength and hardness are required
  • Excellent machinability is needed for complex components
  • Applications involve heavy-duty structural requirements
  • Heat treatment can be utilized for enhanced properties

Choose Aluminium 2024 when:

  • Superior fatigue resistance is critical
  • High strength-to-weight ratio is essential
  • Aircraft and aerospace applications are involved
  • Good damage tolerance is required

Choose Aluminium 6061 when:

  • Excellent weldability and formability are needed
  • Good corrosion resistance is required
  • Versatile structural applications are involved
  • Cost-effectiveness is important

Choose Aluminium 6082 when:

  • High strength with excellent corrosion resistance
  • Structural applications in harsh environments
  • European specifications compliance is required
  • Good machinability and weldability are needed

Choose Aluminium 7075 when:

  • Ultimate strength and hardness are required
  • Exceptional fatigue resistance is critical
  • High-stress aerospace applications are involved
  • Superior mechanical properties are essential

Industries That Use Aluminium Pipes and Tubes

These aluminium alloys are essential in industries requiring lightweight strength, corrosion resistance, and versatility. Here are the most prominent applications:

Aerospace and Aviation Industry

This is the primary application for high-strength aluminium alloys due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio.

Uses

Aircraft frames, wing spars, fuselage components, hydraulic systems, and structural airframe components.

Why Aluminium?

Superior strength-to-weight ratio, excellent fatigue resistance, and proven reliability in aerospace applications.

Automotive and Transportation

Essential for lightweight vehicle construction to improve fuel efficiency and performance.

Uses

Vehicle chassis, frame components, heat exchangers, suspension systems, and structural body parts.

Why Aluminium?

Significant weight reduction compared to steel, excellent corrosion resistance, and good formability.

Marine and Offshore Industry

Critical for marine applications where corrosion resistance and lightweight strength are essential.

Uses

Boat hull structures, marine fittings, offshore platforms, deck components, and marine hardware.

Why Aluminium?

Excellent resistance to saltwater corrosion, lightweight for improved buoyancy, and durability in marine environments.

Construction and Architecture

Widely used in modern construction for structural and architectural applications.

Uses

Structural frameworks, building facades, roofing systems, bridges, and architectural elements.

Why Aluminium?

Lightweight for easier installation, excellent corrosion resistance, and modern aesthetic appeal.

Defense and Military

Essential for military applications requiring lightweight, durable materials.

Uses

Military vehicle frames, armor components, weapon systems, and military infrastructure.

Why Aluminium?

High strength-to-weight ratio for mobility, good ballistic properties, and corrosion resistance.

Sports and Recreation

Used in high-performance sports equipment and recreational vehicles.

Uses

Bicycle frames, camping equipment, sports gear, ATV frames, and recreational vehicle components.

Why Aluminium?

Lightweight for performance, excellent strength for durability, and corrosion resistance for outdoor use.

Industrial Machinery

Used in various industrial applications requiring lightweight structural components.

Uses

Machine frames, conveyor systems, robotic arms, and industrial equipment components.

Why Aluminium?

Lightweight for energy efficiency, good machinability, and corrosion resistance in industrial environments.

Renewable Energy

Essential for modern renewable energy systems and structures.

Uses

Solar panel frames, wind turbine components, support structures, and energy transmission systems.

Why Aluminium?

Lightweight for easy installation, excellent corrosion resistance for outdoor exposure, and durability.


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